Članak
jun 18
Nazad

KRIPTOVALUTE U ISLAMSKOM FINANSIJSKOM SISTEMU KROZ PRIZMU ŠERIJATSKOG PRAVA

Ahmedin Lekpek

10.51204/Anali_PFBU_21204A
SAŽETAK /

Kreiranjem kriptovaluta otpočela je nova era u evoluciji novca. U kriptovalutnom sistemu države nemaju primat nad monetarnim tokovima već se on nalazi u rukama učesnika u kriptovalutnom sistemu. Time je omogućena „demokratizacija“ novca, ali su otvorena i brojna pitanja koja je neophodno razrešiti kako bi se potpuno iskoristio potencijal kriptovaluta. Meću njima se posebno ističu pitanja uključivanja kriptovaluta u monetarnu politiku, računovodstvenog i poreskog tretmana kriptovaluta i sprečavanja potencijalnih zloupotreba. Šerijatski stručnjaci se, pak, bave kriptovalutama sa aspekta njihove šerijatske valjanosti, u vezi sa čime postoje sledbenici doktrine o šerijatskoj neispravnosti kriptovaluta, s jedne strane, i sledbenici doktrine o šerijatskoj valjanosti kriptovaluta, s druge strane. U ovom radu ćemo analizirati tretman novca u islamskom učenju i praksi, koncepciju kriptovaluta, izazove njihove praktične primene i argumente koje u prilog svom stavu o šerijatskoj (ne)ispravnosti kriptovaluta iznose šerijatski stručnjaci.

ČLANAK JE RASPOLOŽIV NA /
Ćirilici   Latinici  
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