Dušan S. Rakitić
10.51204/Anali_PFBU_22110A
Zaštita autonomije univerziteta u povoju, priznanje profesorskog zvanja i važenja stečenih diploma, što je sve tokom istorije pružila crkva, bili su ključni za razvoj univerziteta u prvim vekovima, kada su sticani ugled i uticaj koje su univerziteti zadržali do danas. Podrška crkve je bila nezamenljiva za afirmaciju univerzalne vrednosti visokoškolskog obrazovanja, akademske slobode i akademskih standarda. Konfesionalna teologija, zahvaljujući autoritetu visokoškolskog obrazovanja u savremenom društvu, stečenom i izgrađivanom tokom deset vekova, presudno utiče na identitet, doktrinu i percepciju određene konfesije, zbog čega je neophodno da se obezbedi pravo crkve da taj uticaj drži u granicama svog samoodređenja. Izbor profesora teologije predstavlja za određene konfesije, odnosno denominacije, nezamenljiv način ostvarivanja tog prava. U takvim slučajevima je pravo na versko samoodređenje crkve okvir u kome je moguće ostvariti autonomiju univerziteta u domenu konfesionalnih teoloških studija. Nepostojanje prava crkve da utiče na izbor profesora teologije značilo bi negiranje njenog prava na samoodređenje.
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