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УСТАВНИ ОТПОР ЕВРОПСКИМ ИНТЕГРАЦИЈАМА: УПОТРЕБА И ЗЛОУПОТРЕБА УСТАВНОГ ИДЕНТИТЕТА

Виолета БЕШИРЕВИЋ, Ана ВЛАДИСАВЉЕВИЋ

10.51204/Anali_PFBU_25306A
САЖЕТАК /

Примена начела супрематије права Европске Уније односу на националне уставе држава чланица одувек је била спорна. Ступањем на снагу Уговора из Лисабона и нормативним оснаживањем клаузуле националног идентитета, концепт суверенитета, коришћен као механизам за ограничење продора права ЕУ у национални правни поредак, замењен је концептом уставног идентитета. У раду показујемо: (1) да је употреба уставног идентитета са циљем контролисања продора права ЕУ у националне правне системе заснована на потреби да се сачува важност националног устава и/или учврсти односно прошири надлежност националног уставног судства; (2) да ослањање на уставни идентитет у те сврхе није угрозило уставни плурализам на којем почива однос између правних поредака ЕУ и држава чланица; (3) да је злоупотреба уставног идентитета од уставних судова у Пољској и Мађарској, са циљем јачања отпора популистичких режима европским интеграцијама, заснована на раскидању везе између конституционализма и уставног идентитета и да је, као таква, угрозила уставни плурализам на којем почивају европске интеграције.

ЧЛАНАК ЈЕ РАСПОЛОЖИВ НА /
Ћирилици   Латиници  
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